Glazing
Guidelines

Viracon requires that only 100% silicone setting blocks be used for all types of glazing systems. The blocks
should have a durameter hardness of 85±5.
They should also be centered at quarter points
and be 1/16" (1.6 mm) less than the channel
width (see Figure 1).
Lockstrip gasket systems also require setting
blocks. For additional
recommendations, contact the appropriate gasket
manufacturer (see Figure 2).
Inadequate edge clearances can cause glass breakage
as a result of glass-to-frame contact. Viracon
recommends a minimum face clearance of 3/16"
(5 mm), a minimum edge clearance of 1/4"(6
mm) and a minimum glass bite of 1/2" (13
mm).
Weep System

Do
not expose the edges of laminated, insulating
and opacifier film glass to standing water. This
can cause premature seal failure or delamination.
Viracon requires either impervious weather seals
or an adequate weep system to prevent this from
occurring (see Figure 11). This is also true of
lockstrip gasket glazing.
The glazing system manufacturer or designer is
ultimately responsible for the design of the weep
system and its proper performance.
Structural Silicone Glazing
Structural silicone glazing systems use silicone
sealants with an interior backup mullion. It must
be specified as a structural silicone glazing
system due to compatibility limitations of silicone
sealants with certain types of glass or insulating
unit secondary seals. To obtain approval for any
structural silicone glazing system, contact the
appropriate silicone manufacturer or Viracon's
Technical Services Department.
Glass Handling and Storage
Care needs to be taken during handling and glazing
to ensure that glass damage does not occur. Do
not allow glass edges to contact the frame or
any hard surface during installation. Use rolling
blocks if the insulating units are rotated or
"cartwheeled" on their corners. To
see an example of a rolling block, refer to the
Glass Association of North America (GANA) glazing
manual.
Improper glass storage techniques may result in
damage to glass components, glass surfaces, coatings
or glass breakage. Store glass crates properly
to prevent them from tipping. Also, ensure proper
blocking and protection from outside elements.
Viracon recommends a 5-7° lean against two
wide, sturdy uprights, which are capable of withstanding
crate weight.
Once the glass is installed, the architect, general
contractor or building owner should provide for
glass protection and cleaning. Weathering metals,
alkaline materials or abrasive cleaners may cause
surface damage. Windblown objects, welding sparks
or other material that contacts the glass surface
during construction may cause irreversible damage.
Maintenance and Cleaning
To maintain aesthetics, it is important to clean
the glass during and after construction. For routine
cleaning, use a soft, clean, grit-free cloth and
a mild soap, detergent, or window cleaning solution.
Rinse immediately with clean water and remove
any excess water from the glass surface with a
squeegee. Do not allow any metal or hard parts
of the cleaning equipment to contact the glass
surface.
Take special care cleaning coated reflective glass
surfaces. Do not use abrasive cleaners, razor
blades, putty knives and metal parts of cleaning
equipment, since these will scratch the reflective
coating. Fingerprints, grease, smears, dirt, scum
and sealant residue are more noticeable on reflective
glass, requiring more frequent cleaning. Follow
the same cleaning techniques
used for nonreflective glass.
Glass Breakage
It is important to first determine appropriate
loads for the glass. Viracon can supply architects
with glass strength analyses on specified products.
"Unexplained" glass breakage may still
occur due to thermal stress, glazing system pressures,
glazing damage, handling and storage conditions,
excessive wind loads, objects and debris striking
the glass, improper factory fabrication or damage
by persons or objects at the construction site.
Framing Deflections
Refer to the GANA glazing manual for information
on adequate framing systems. You are required
to comply with industry standards for framing
deflection. It must not exceed either the length
of the span divided by 175 or 3/4" (19 mm),
whichever is less.
Non-Rectangular Glass Shapes
Viracon's capabilities include cutting virtually
any shape glass required for your project without
full-size patterns. However, if you require a
full-size pattern, it must be submitted to Viracon
on mylar material. If not, Viracon will transfer
the pattern to mylar at an additional charge.
However, Viracon will not be responsible for size
accuracy. For additional information, contact
Viracon's Inside Sales Department.
Suggested Specifications
You can specify Viracon products, using the MASTERSPEC®
Basic Section "Glass and Glazing"
or the MASTERSPEC Supplemental Section "Decorative
Glazing" software.
MASTERSPEC is a comprehensive and unbiased master
specification system produced and distributed
by the American Institute of Architects (AIA)
on a licensed user basis. For further information,
call 800-424-5080.
Warranty Information

Viracon's
architectural products carry limited warranties.
Failure to adhere to the following guideline for
spandrel glass will void its warranty: Viracon
does not recommend or warrant applications in
which insulation is applied directly to the opacifier
film. The area behind the panel must be vented
to prevent condensation from forming on cold interior
surfaces. Insulation should be installed with
a 1" air space between the glass and insulation
(see figure). Contact our Inside Sales Department
for copies of our product warranties.